magnetic soliton

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• Soliton — In mathematics and physics, a soliton is a self reinforcing solitary wave (a wave packet or pulse) that maintains its shape while it travels at constant speed. Solitons are caused by a cancellation of nonlinear and dispersive effects in the… …   Wikipedia

• Soliton (optics) — In optics, the term soliton is used to refer to any optical field that does not change during propagation because of a delicate balance between nonlinear and linear effects in the medium. There are two main kinds of solitons: spatial solitons:… …   Wikipedia

• Magnetic monopole — It is impossible to make magnetic monopoles from a bar magnet. If a bar magnet is cut in half, it is not the case that one half has the north pole and the other half has the south pole. Inst …   Wikipedia

• Polaron — A polaron is a quasiparticle composed of a charge and its accompanying polarization field. A slow moving electron in a dielectric crystal, interacting with lattice ions through long range forces will permanently be surrounded by a region of… …   Wikipedia

• Domain wall — A domain wall is a term used in physics which can have one of two distinct but similar meanings in magnetism, optics, or string theory. These phenomena can all be generically described as topological solitons which occur whenever a discrete… …   Wikipedia

• fluid mechanics — an applied science dealing with the basic principles of gaseous and liquid matter. Cf. fluid dynamics. [1940 45] * * * Study of the effects of forces and energy on liquids and gases. One branch of the field, hydrostatics, deals with fluids at… …   Universalium

• Topological defect — Also see base concepts: topology, differential equations, quantum theory condensed matter physics .In mathematics and physics, a topological soliton or a topological defect is a solution of a system of partial differential equations or of a… …   Wikipedia

• Proton — For other uses, see Proton (disambiguation). This article is about the proton as a subatomic particle. For the aqueous form of the hydrogen ion often encountered in biochemistry, see Hydronium. Proton The quark structure of the proton. (The color …   Wikipedia

• Robin Bullough — Robin K. Bullough (21 November 1929 30 August 2008cite web|url=http://www.ma.hw.ac.uk/solitons/|title=Solitons Home Page|accessdate=2008 09 16|first=Chris|last= Eilbeck|publisher= Department of Mathematics, Heriot Watt University] ) was a British …   Wikipedia

• natural philosophy — noun the science of matter and energy and their interactions his favorite subject was physics • Syn: ↑physics • Derivationally related forms: ↑physical (for: ↑physics), ↑physicist ( …   Useful english dictionary

• Electron — For other uses, see Electron (disambiguation). Electron Experiments with a Crookes tube first demonstrated the particle nature of electrons. In this illustration, the profile of the cross shaped target is projected against the tube face at right… …   Wikipedia